The P0131 code is low sensor voltage for oxygen sensor bank 1 sensor 1 or improper air fuel ratio.
P0131 is telling us there is a fault in the oxygen sensor, located in the bank 1 sensor 1 location of your 2018 Dodge Durango . This is also called air/fuel sensor, or heated O2 sensor. This means that the ECU has detected either improper voltage from the oxygen sensor or improper air-fuel ratio.
Bank 1 is referring to the left side of the engine, when sitting in the drivers seat. Sensor 1 is referring to the sensor located before the catalytic converter in the exhaust system.
P0131 can be caused by a variety of issues:
When a fault is detected in the oxygen sensor circuit the Check Engine Light is illuminated and will be visible on the dashboard. After the Check Engine Light is visible the car's ECU puts your 2018 Dodge Durango into a failsafe mode, sets the air-fuel ration to a fixed condition, and leans your 2018 Dodge Durango to prevent catalytic converter damage. Lean conditions may cause poor fuel economy to be observed.
The 2018 Dodge Durango may run poorly or stutter when driving with a oxygen sensor issue. In extreme cases your 2018 Dodge Durango 's engine may die while running with this code present.
The first thing any mechanic will do is plug in a OBD2 scanner into the DLC connector, typically located under the dash on the driver's side, to read and confirm any codes present. With any code there will be an associated freeze frame data which tells us under what conditions such as engine speed, driving speed, run time, engine temperature that the code was set at so we can recreate this in our test drive.
Once P0131 is confirmed, a qualified mechanic will clear the code and take your 2018 Dodge Durango on a test drive while observing your 2018 Dodge Durango s datastreme which will show the oxygen sensor voltage and resistance. If the code comes back on, excessive resistance is shown, or out of range voltage is present the technician has confirmed there is a fault in the oxygen sensor circuit.
The first thing a qualified technician will perform a visual inspection to insure the integrity of the oxygen sensor wiring.
If the wiring is found to be okay the mechanic will check the sensor voltage and resistance. Voltage should be below 1 volt and resistance below manufactures specifications for each 2018 Dodge Durango .
The most common mistake is not confirming that a fault is present in the oxygen sensor circuit by clearing the code and performing a test drive.
Another common mistake is that engine misfires can be caused by a oxygen sensor failure and alternatively engine misfires can cause your 2018 Dodge Durango 's oxygen sensors to read improperly.
In addition, a faulty coolant temp sensor can lead to misdiagnoses as well.
A P0131 code can indicate a serious problem that can cause your 2018 Dodge Durango to run poorly and die while running. Caution should be observed when this code is present and it should be fixed promptly.
Confirm P0131 is present with a scan tool. Clear the fault code and complete a road test ensuring P0131 comes back.
Perform a visual inspection of the bank 1 sensor 1 wiring replacing or repairing any wiring that is found to be faulty.
Check voltage and resistance of bank 1 sensor 1
If necessary replace the oxygen sensor bank 1 sensor 1 with a new sensor.
Oxygen sensors are made to last the lifetime of your 2018 Dodge Durango , but it is not uncommon to have oxygen sensor issues as your 2018 Dodge Durango ages and exceeds 100,000 miles.
With this code causing drivability issues, poor fuel economy, and potential engine damage this code should be taken care of as soon as possible.